Soumyendu Sarkar*

Senior Director & Senior Distinguished Technologist, Hewlett Packard Enterprise 

Leads ML Research @ Hewlett Packard Enterprise Labs

Principal Investigator on US DOE funded AI Research for Fusion Energy

Principal Investigator for HPE at the U.S. AI Safety Institute Consortium (AISIC), NIST


Resaerch Profile and Publications

Color Codes: Reinforcement Learning, LLMs & Generative ML, Computer Vision, Nuclear Fusion


Recent NeurIPS and AAAI Papers:

[1] Fast 3D Surrogate Modeling for Data Center Thermal Management

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Antonio Guillen-Perez*, Zachariah J Carmichael*, Avisek Naug*, Refik Mert Cam*, Vineet Gundecha, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez

AAAI 2026, Accepted Paper

https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.11722


[2] LC-Opt: Benchmarking Reinforcement Learning and Agentic AI for End-to-End Liquid Cooling Optimization in Data Centers

Avisek Naug*, Antonio Guillen-Perez*, Vineet Kumar, Scott Greenwood, Wesley Brewer, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Vineet Gundecha, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2025, Accepted Paper

https://openreview.net/forum?id=XwqawBglmv


[3] DCcluster-Opt: Benchmarking Dynamic Multi-Objective Optimization for Geo-Distributed Data Center Workloads

Antonio Guillen-Perez*, Avisek Naug*, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Munther Salim, Shubhanker Banerjee, Eoin H. Oude Essink, Damien Fay, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2025, Accepted Paper

https://openreview.net/forum?id=AgTASkryb6


[4] Reinforcement Learning Platform for Adversarial Black-box Attacks with Custom Distortion Filters

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Ashwin Ramesh Babu*, Sajad Mousavi*, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Avisek Naug, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Antonio Guillen

AAAI 2025, Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, volume=39, number=26, pages=27628--27635

https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i26.34976


[5] Hierarchical Multi-Agent Framework for Carbon-Efficient Liquid-Cooled Data Center Clusters

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Avisek Naug*, Antonio Guillen*, Vineet Gundecha*, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Sajad Mousavi, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Desik Rengarajan, Cullen Bash

 AAAI 2025, Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, volume=39, number=28, pages=29694--29696

https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i28.35370


[6] SustainDC: Benchmarking for Sustainable Data Center Control

Avisek Naug*, Antonio Guillen*, Ricardo Luna, Vineet Gundecha, Desik Rengarajan, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Sajad Mousavi, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Dejan Markovikj, Lekhapriya D Kashyap, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2024 Proceedings of the Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, volume=37, pages=100630--100669


[7] Carbon Footprint Reduction for Sustainable Data Centers in Real-Time

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Avisek Naug*, Ricardo Luna*, Antonio Guillen*, Vineet Gundecha*, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Sajad Mousavi, Dejan Markovikj, Ashwin Ramesh Babu

AAAI 2024, Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, volume=38, number=20, pages=22322--22330


[8] Robustness and visual explanation for black box image, video, and ECG signal classification with reinforcement learning

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Ashwin Ramesh Babu*, Sajad Mousavi*, Vineet Gundecha, Avisek Naug, Sahand Ghorbanpour

AAAI 2024, Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, volume=38, number=21, pages=23829--23831


[9] Sustainability of data center digital twins with reinforcement learning

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Avisek Naug*, Antonio Guillen*, Ricardo Luna*, Vineet Gundecha*, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Sajad Mousavi

AAAI 2024, Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, volume=38, number=21, pages=23832--23834


[10] Benchmark generation framework with customizable distortions for image classifier robustness

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Ashwin Ramesh Babu*, Sajad Mousavi*, Zachariah Carmichael*, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Antonio Guillen, Avisek Naug

WACV 2024, Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, 2024, pages=4418--4427


[11] Function Approximation for Reinforcement Learning Controller for Energy from Spread Waves

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Alexander Shmakov, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Avisek Naug, Alexandre Pichard, Mathieu Cocho

IJCAI 2023, Proceedings of the Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2023

pages=6201--6209,

International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization}


[12] Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Controller to Maximize Energy Efficiency for Multi-Generator Industrial Wave Energy Converter

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Vineet Gundecha, Alexander Shmakov, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Paolo Faraboschi, Mathieu Cocho, Alexandre Pichard, Jonathan Fievez,

AAAI '22, Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, volume=36, number=21, pages=23832--23834


Best Paper Awards

[1] NeurIPS 2023 Workshop on Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning

Best Paper Award for ML Innovation,

Real-time Carbon Footprint Minimization in Sustainable Data Centers with Reinforcement Learning

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Avisek Naug, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Antonio Guillen, Vineet Gundecha, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Cullen Bash

https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/climate-change-ai/papers/neurips2023/28


[2] IEEE 18th International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE), 2022

Best Application Paper Award

Skip Training for Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Controller for Industrial Wave Energy Converters,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Alexander Shmakov, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Alexandre Pichard, Mathieu Cocho

Proceedings of the IEEE 18th International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE), 2022



Other Papers


2025

Interpretable LLM Control for Sustainable Liquid Cooling in HPC Data Centers

Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Avisek Naug, Antonio Guillen-Perez, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Vineet Gundecha, Soumyendu Sarkar*

ICML 2025 CO-BUILD Workshop on Computational Optimization of Buildings, Oral Presentation - Best Paper


OptICF: Sample-Efficient Optimization of Implosion Outcomes in Inertial Confinement Fusion

Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Vineet Gundecha1, Rahman Ejaz, Varchas Gopalaswamy, Riccardo Betti, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Aarne Lees, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2025 Workshop on Machine Learning and the Physical Sciences, Accepted Paper, Dec '25


DiffICF: Diffusion-Driven Inverse Modeling for Laser Pulse Design in Inertial Confinement Fusion

Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Vineet Gundecha1, Rahman Ejaz, Varchas Gopalaswamy, Riccardo Betti, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Aarne Lees, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2025 Workshop on Machine Learning and the Physical Sciences, Accepted Paper, Dec '25


Inverse Modeling of Laser Pulse Shapes in Inertial Confinement Fusion with Auto-Regressive Models

Vineet Gundecha1, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Rahman Ejaz, Varchas Gopalaswamy, Riccardo Betti, Aarne Lees, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2025 Workshop on Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning, Accepted Paper, Dec '25


IM-LPG: Inverse Modeling Approach to Laser Pulse Shape Generation in Inertial Confinement Fusion

Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Vineet Gundecha1, Rahman Ejaz, Varchas Gopalaswamy, Riccardo Betti, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Aarne Lees, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2025 Workshop on AI for Science, Accepted Paper, Dec '25


Fewer Shots, Better Implosions: Sample-Efficient Optimization for Inertial Confinement Fusion

Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Vineet Gundecha1, Rahman Ejaz, Varchas Gopalaswamy, Riccardo Betti, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Aarne Lees, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2025 Workshop on Machine Learning and the Physical Sciences, Accepted Paper, Dec '25


Sustainable Control of Geo-Distributed Datacenters by Distilling Numerical Experts into Adaptive LLM Agents

NeurIPS 2025 Workshop on Machine Learning for Systems, Accepted Paper, Dec '25


ML-Guided Cold Plate Design and Thermal Analysis for Liquid-Cooled HPC Servers

NeurIPS 2025 Workshop on Machine Learning for Systems, Accepted Paper, Dec '25


Carbon-Aware RL-LLM Control for Energy-Efficient Liquid-Cooled HPC Data Centers

NeurIPS 2025 Workshop on Machine Learning for Systems, Accepted Paper, Dec '25


Efficient Reinforcement Learning Implementations for Sustainable Operation of Liquid Cooled HPC Data Centers

NeurIPS 2025 Workshop on Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning, Accepted Paper, Dec '25


Holistic Sustainability for Geo-Distributed Data Centers using Hierarchical Optimization

NeurIPS 2025 Workshop on Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning, Accepted Paper, Dec '25


Robustness Evaluation for Video Models with Reinforcement Learning,

Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Sajad Mousavi, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Avisek Naug, Antonio Guillen, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Soumyendu Sarkar*

Proceedings of the Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference (CVPR) Workshop, 2025, pages=4362--a4370


Coordinated Robustness Evaluation Framework for Vision-Language Models

Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Sajad Mousavi, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Avisek Naug, Antonio Guillen, Ricardo Luna, Soumyendu Sarkar*

Proceedings of the Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference (CVPR) Workshop, 2025, pages={712--720}



2024


iART-Imitation guided Automated Red Teaming,

Sajad Mousavi, Desik Rengarajan, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Vineet Gundecha, Avisek Naug, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Antonio Guillen, Paolo Faraboschi, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2024 Red Teaming GenAI Workshop - Oral Presentation


Informed Tree of Thought: Cost-efficient Problem Solving with Large Language Models,

Sajad Mousavi, Desik Rengarajan, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Vineet Gundecha, Avisek Naug, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2024 Workshop on Adaptive Foundation Models: Evolving AI for Personalized and Efficient Learning


LLM Enhanced Bayesian Optimization for Scientific Applications like Fusion,

Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Vineet Gundecha, Desik Rengarajan, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2024 Workshop on Physical Sciences


Optimizing the Performance of Direct-Drive Implosion Experiments Using Meta-Bayesian Optimization,

Rahman Ejaz, Varchas Gopalaswamy, Ricardo Luna, Vineet Gundecha, Aarne Lees, Riccardo Betti, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Soumyendu Sarkar, Christopher, Kanan

Bulletin of the American Physical Society, 2024, Publisher: American Physical Society


Explainable meta bayesian optimization with human feedback for scientific applications like fusion energy,

Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Vineet Gundecha, Rahman Ejaz, Varchas Gopalaswamy, Riccardo Betti, Avisek Naug, Desik Rengarajan, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Paolo Faraboschi, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2024 Workshop on Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning


Meta-Learned Bayesian Optimization for Energy Yield in Inertial Confinement Fusion,

Vineet Gundecha, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Rahman Ejaz, Varchas Gopalaswamy, Riccardo Betti, Desik Rengarajan, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2024 Workshop on Physical Sciences


Digital twins for data centers,

Jyotika Athavale, Cullen Bash, Wesley Brewer, Matthias Maiterth, Dejan Milojicic, Harry Petty, Soumyendu Sarkar*

IEEE Computer Magazine, Volume={57}, Issue={10}, pages={151--158}, 2024


Enhancing Reinforcement Learning-Based Control of Wave Energy Converters Using Predictive Wave Modeling,

Vineet Gundecha, Arie Paap, Mathieu Cocho, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Alexandre Pichard, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2024 Workshop on Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning


Carbon-Aware Spatio-Temporal Workload Distribution in Cloud Data Center Clusters Using Reinforcement Learning,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Antonio Guillen-Perez, Vineet Gundecha, Avisek Naug, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Sajad Mousavi, Paolo Faraboschi, Cullen Bash

NeurIPS 2024 Workshop on Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning


Enhancing Sustainability in Liquid-Cooled Data Centers with Reinforcement Learning Control,

Avisek Naug, Antonio Guillen Perez, Vineet Gundecha, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Sajad Mousavi, Paolo Faraboschi, Cullen Bash, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2024 Workshop on Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning


CFD Surrogates for Data Center Sustainability Using 3D U-Net Convolutional Neural Network,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Antonio Guillen-Perez, Zachariah Carmichael, Vineet Gundecha, Avisek Naug, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Cullen, Bash

2024 23rd IEEE Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems (ITherm),


Imitation Guided Automated Red Teaming,

Desik Rengarajan, Sajad Mousavi, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Vineet Gundecha, Avisek Naug, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Antonio Guillen, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2024 Workshop on Safe Generative AI



2023


Direct-Drive Implosion Performance Optimization Using Gaussian Process Modeling and Reinforcement Learning,

Rahman Ejaz, Varchas Gopalaswamy, Aarne Lees, Duc Cao, Soumyendu Sarkar, Christopher, Kanan

APS Division of Plasma Physics Meeting Abstracts, 2023


Pydcm: Custom data center models with reinforcement learning for sustainability,

Avisek Naug, Antonio Guillen, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Lekhapriya Dheeraj Kashyap, Dejan Markovikj, Lorenz Krause, Sajad Mousavi, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Soumyendu Sarkar*

Proceedings of the 10th ACM International Conference on Systems for Energy-Efficient Buildings, Cities, and Transportation, 2023, pages={232--235},


Robustness with query-efficient adversarial attack using reinforcement learning,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Sajad Mousavi, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Vineet Gundecha, Antonio Guillen, Ricardo Luna, Avisek, Naug

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) Workshop, 2023, pages={2330--2337},


Rl-cam: Visual explanations for convolutional networks using reinforcement learning,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Sajad Mousavi, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Vineet Gundecha, Antonio Guillen, Ricardo Luna, Avisek, Naug

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) Workshop, 2023, pages=3861--3869


Reinforcement learning based black-box adversarial attack for robustness improvement,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Sajad Mousavi, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Vineet Gundecha, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Antonio Guillen, Avisek, Naug

2023 IEEE CASE, 19th International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering


Concurrent carbon footprint reduction (c2fr) reinforcement learning approach for sustainable data center digital twin,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Avisek Naug, Antonio Guillen, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Sajad Mousavi, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Vineet, Gundecha

2023 IEEE CASE, 19th International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering


Rtdk-bo: High dimensional bayesian optimization with reinforced transformer deep kernels,

Alexander Shmakov, Avisek Naug, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Antonio Guillen, Soumyendu Sarkar*

2023 IEEE CASE, 19th International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering


Natural language processing workflow,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Rohit Rawat, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Abhishek Jindal, Paolo, Faraboschi

2023, US Patent App. 17/498,124


Robustness with Black-Box Adversarial Attack using Reinforcement Learning,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Sajad Mousavi, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Alexander Shmakov, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Antonio Guillen, Avisek, Naug

AAAI 2023: Proceedings of the Workshop on Artificial Intelligence Safety 2023 (SafeAI 2023), Oral Presentation, volume={3381}, year={2023},

https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3381/8.pdf


N-Critics: Self-Refinement of Large Language Models with Ensemble of Critics,

Sajad Mousavi, Ricardo Luna Guti{\'e}rrez, Desik Rengarajan, Vineet Gundecha, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Avisek Naug, Antonio Guillen, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2023 Foundation Models for Decision Making Workshop,

https://openreview.net/forum?id=L7vC3OYb2p


Enhancing Large Language Models with Ensemble of Critics for Mitigating Toxicity and Hallucination,

Sajad Mousavi, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Desik Rengarajan, Vineet Gundecha, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Avisek Naug, Antonio Guillen, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS R0-FoMo Workshop: Robustness of Few-shot and Zero-shot Learning in Large Foundation Models


A configurable pythonic data center model for sustainable cooling and ml integration,

Avisek Naug, Antonio Guillen, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Sajad Mousavi, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Soumyendu Sarkar*

NeurIPS 2023 Workshop on Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning,

https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/climate-change-ai/papers/neurips2023/15


Sustainable data center modeling: A multi-agent reinforcement learning benchmark,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Avisek Naug, Antonio Guillen, R Luna Gutierrez, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Sajad Mousavi, Ashwin, Ramesh Babu

NeurIPS 2023 Workshop on Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning


Enhancing data center sustainability with a 3d cnn-based cfd surrogate model,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Antonio Guillen, Zachariah Carmichael, Vineet Gundecha, Avisek Naug, A Ramesh Babu, Ricardo, Luna Gutierrez

NeurIPS 2023 Workshop on Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning,


2022


Multi-agent reinforcement learning controller to maximize energy efficiency for multi-generator industrial wave energy converter,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Vineet Gundecha, Alexander Shmakov, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Paolo Faraboschi, Mathieu Cocho, Alexandre Pichard, Jonathan}, Fievez

AAAI, Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2022, volume={36}, number={11}, pages={12135--12144}, year={2022}


Function approximations for reinforcement learning controller for wave energy converters,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorban-pour, Alexander Shmakov, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Alexandre Pichard, Mathieu Cocho, Hewlett Packard, Enterprise

NeurIPs Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning Workshop, 2022,

https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/climate-change-ai/papers/neurips2022/1


Measuring robustness with black-box adversarial attack using reinforcement learning,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Sajad Mousavi, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Alexander K, Shmakov

NeurIPS ML Safety Workshop, 2022


2021 and Earlier


Effectiveness of deep networks in NLP using BiDAF as an example architecture,

Sarkar, Soumyendu @ Stanford, arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.00074, year={2021}


Multi-objective Reinforcement Learning Controller for Multi-Generator Industrial Wave Energy Converter,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Vineet Gundecha, Alexander Shmakov, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Paolo Faraboschi, Mathieu Cocho, Alexandre Pichard, Jonathan, Fievez

NeurIPs Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning Workshop, 2021

https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/climate-change-ai/papers/neurips2021/51


Image tracking objects associated with objects of interest,

Sarkar, Soumyendu, 2021,

US Patent 20,210,289,171


All-in-focus implementation,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Geoffrey Francis}, 2017 Burns

publisher={Google Patents},

US Patent 9,554,039


REAL-TIME CARBON FOOTPRINT REDUCTION CONTROLLER,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Avisek Naug, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Antonio Guillen Perez, Sahand}, Ghorbanpour

year={2024},

US Patent App. 18/492,176


HPE�s Natural Language Processing platform for Question and Answer,

  Sarkar, Soumyendu,

  journal={https://community.hpe.com/t5/advancing-life-work/hpe-s-natural-language-processing-platform-for-question-and/ba-p/7093877},

  url={https://community.hpe.com/t5/advancing-life-work/hpe-s-natural-language-processing-platform-for-question-and/ba-p/7093877},

  year={2020}


Survey of LLM Agent Communication with MCP: A Software Design Pattern Centric Review,

Anjana Sarkar, Soumyendu Sarkar*

  url={https://www.researchgate.net/publication/392083326\_Survey\_of\_LLM\_Agent\_Communication\_with\_MCP\_A\_Software\_Design\_Pattern\_Centric\_Review},  year={2025}


Review of LLM based Control,

Soumyendu   Sarkar, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Ricardo Luna Gutierrez, Antonio Guillen-Perez, Vineet Gundecha, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Avisek}, Naug

  url={doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.28595.54567}, year={2025}


Reinforcement learning agent to measure robustness of black-box image classification models,

Soumyendu Sarkar*, Ashwin Ramesh Babu, Seyed Sajad Mousavi, Vineet Gundecha, Sahand Ghorbanpour, Avisek}, Naug

2024,

US Patent App. 18/486,756